Are electric cars more expensive to insure?

Electric cars are cheaper to own over time, yet comprehensive insurance premiums are typically higher. We explain why, and break down the differences.

Electric vehicles have the key advantage of lower running costs, which helps recoup the extra up-front price premium compared to an internal combustion engine vehicle over time – although this doesn’t apply to every model.

With around 20 moving parts in EVs – compared to more than 2000 in a combustion car, according to Forbes – it means maintenance is often cheaper (less labour to check and replace) and there’s less likelihood of things going awry.

Despite this, battery-electric cars are also often more expensive to comprehensively insure than traditional petrol- and diesel-powered models. So, why is this the case and what is the premium cost difference?

Why are EVs more expensive to insure?
According to the Insurance Council of Australia, electric car insurance premiums are generally higher for a number of reasons, outlined below.
Key EV insurance premium factors
More expensive purchase price tag
New EV technology and parts like for the motor and battery are more costly to produce and replace
Fledgeling local supply chain of EV parts, leading to higher costs of importing them (exacerbated by the semiconductor shortage)
Fewer trained EV technicians and service centres in Australia
Dealing with EV batteries require specialty equipment and proper disposal methods (eg: recycling)
How much does it cost to insure an EV?
The comprehensive car insurance quotes in this guide are based on a 30-year-old female living in Sydney with the below attributes.
  • Garaged home address
  • Clean 10-year driving record
  • Purchased the vehicle in full up-front (instead of financing) for private use only
  • The vehicle is painted white and has no factory or aftermarket modifications
  • Drives 15,000km per year (41km per day) as per the Australian average.

She quoted a new annual comprehensive car insurance policy with three providers – the state motoring club NRMA, popular insurer Budget Direct, and budget-oriented offering Bingle.

The quotes are based on a middle-ground $850 excess (except Bingle for which $895 is the closest available option), with the vehicle insured for market value with no extras optioned (such as windscreen and window cover, hire car cover and new for old replacement) and no promotional discounts included.

MG ZS EV

The pure-electric MG ZS EV Excite ($43,990 before on-road costs) is closely matched with its petrol-powered ZST Excite ($30,990 drive-away) sibling when it comes to comprehensively insuring this small SUV.

By going electric, it is around 13 per cent more expensive to insure on average.

2023 MG ZS EV Excite2023 MG ZST Excite
NRMA$1779$1437
Budget Direct$1841$1738
Bingle$995$828
Average Annual Premium$1527$1324
BYD Atto 3

The BYD Atto 3 Standard Range ($48,011 before on-roads) is quickly gaining traction as one of the most popular electric cars in Australia.

However, the Toyota Corolla Cross in top-spec Atmos Hybrid 2WD trim ($46,050 before on-roads) is typically about 17 per cent cheaper than the BYD electric crossover to insure.

2023 BYD Atto 3 Standard Range2023 Toyota Corolla Cross Atmos Hybrid 2WD
NRMA$1819$1607
Budget Direct$2421$1763
Bingle$1099$1065
Average Annual Premium$1764$1468
Hyundai Kona Electric

The Hyundai Kona Electric Elite with the smaller Standard Range battery ($60,500) is based on the petrol-sipping Kona Elite ($31,990) – both before on-road costs – and is around 25 per cent more expensive to cover the battery-electric model on average. An all-new Kona will launch from mid-year.

2023 Hyundai Kona Electric Elite Standard Range2023 Hyundai Kona Elite 2WD
NRMA$1654$1011
Budget Direct$1812$1606
Bingle$1186$876
Average Annual Premium$1551$1164
Tesla Model Y

The ubiquitous Tesla Model Y RWD ($69,300 before on-roads) is comparable to the combustion-engined Mercedes-Benz GLB200 ($67,000 before on-roads) with a similar up-front purchase price (the Benz is also offered as a pricier all-electric EQB version).

However, the Tesla medium electric crossover is about 23 per cent dearer to comprehensively insure than the petrol German luxury SUV.

2023 Tesla Model Y RWD2023 Mercedes-Benz GLB200
NRMA$2056$1517
Budget Direct$2677$2543
BingleN/A*$1401
Average Annual Premium$2367$1820
Volvo XC40 Recharge

The Volvo XC40 Recharge EV in base single-motor Plus guise ($73,990 before on-roads) shares its bones with the mild-hybrid petrol XC40 in comparable Ultimate B4 Bright trim ($60,490 before on-roads).

While its insurance price premium isn’t as big as some EVs, the luxury electric SUV is still about 11 per cent more expensive to cover on average.

Electric cars are simply more expensive to insure today – typically 18 per cent more for the models in this comparison.
2023 Volvo XC40 Recharge Plus Pure Electric2023 Volvo XC40 Ultimate B4 Bright
NRMA$2198$1597
Budget Direct$2013$2070
Bingle$1548$1450
Average Annual Premium$1920$1706
Breaking it down
As the EV market grows in Australia with more available models, lower price tags, more local supply of parts and increasing numbers of trained technicians, the insurance costs will likely come down.

It’s worth noting that rapid torque figures factor into EV insurance premiums, as some states prohibit provisional licence holders from driving a vehicle with a power-to-weight ratio higher than 130 kilowatts per tonne. This applies to models such as the top-spec Tesla Model Y Performance and Volvo XC40 Recharge Twin Ultimate.

Like all new technologies, EVs right now are more expensive. But growing knowledge, increased competition and mainstream adoption mean costs will come down, including car insurance.

For now, despite the higher annual premiums and up-front purchase prices, EVs still have the advantage when it comes to running and maintenance costs, especially when charging off free solar energy at home.

People who drive more will be quicker to offset and surpass the price premium for going tailpipe emissions-free.

Article courtesy of WhichCar.

Centra Wealth Group
Take The Next Step, Book an Appointment
Contact Us

Zac Zacharia (Managing Director) has been assisting clients to create wealth and secure their futures for over 14 years.

He is also an accomplished presenter and educator

Co-authoring the popular investment book, Property vs Shares.